The magneto-optical crystal TGG is an optimum material for Faraday devices (Rotator and Isolator) in the range from 400nm-1100nm, excluding 470-500nm.The Faraday rotator consists of a TGG rod contained inside a special designed magnet. The rotation sense of the polarization of a light beam passing through the rotator only depends on the direction of the magnetic field and not on the direction of propagation of the light beam. The optical isolator is a Faraday rotator set between two suitably aligned polarizers which allows a light beam to pass through in one direction only. TGG has a combination of excellent properties such as large Verdet constant, low light loss, high thermal conductance and high light damage threshold which makes it a unique material for Faraday devices particularly suitable for YAG lasers and Ti: sapphire tunable lasers, ring lasers and seed injected lasers. 


Physical and Optical Properties:


 Chemical Formula Tb3Ga5O12
Lattice Parameter a=12.355
Growth Method Czocralski
Density 7.13g/cm3
Mohs Hardness 8.0
Melting Point 1725℃
Refractive Index 1.954 at 1064nm
Thermal Conductivity 7.2Wm-1K-1
Absorption Coefficient 0.0015cm-1
Verdet Constant 0.12min/Oe.cm at 1064nm